Bonus
A member of this class of enzymes is present in elevated levels in many diseases that cause liver damage, and was previously used as a way to screen for Hepatitis C in blood donors. For 10 points each:
[10h] Name this class of enzymes whose most well-studied example catalyzes a reaction between alanine and alpha-keto·glutarate to produce pyruvate and glutamate.
ANSWER: transaminases [or aminotransferases; accept alanine transaminase or alanine aminotransferase or ALT or ALAT; accept serum glutamate-pyruvate transaminase or GPT or serum glutamic-pyruvic transaminase or SGPT]
[10m] The active form of this vitamin acts as an electrophile to stabilize the carbanionic intermediates in transaminase reactions. PLP is the active form of this vitamin.
ANSWER: vitamin B6 [accept pyridoxine or pyridoxal or pyridoxamine; accept pyridoxal phosphate]
[10e] PLP is often used as a cofactor in reactions that result in the release of this molecule, such as the conversion of glutamic acid to GABA, or of L-DOPA to dopamine. This molecule acts as a leaving group in decarboxylations.
ANSWER: carbon dioxide [or CO2]
<Chemistry>
Answerlines and category may not exactly match the version played at all sites
Conversion
Team | Opponent | Part 1 | Part 2 | Part 3 | Total | Parts |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
British Columbia | Winona State | 10 | 10 | 10 | 30 | HME |
Columbia A | Michigan | 10 | 10 | 10 | 30 | HME |
Cornell A | Harvard | 0 | 10 | 10 | 20 | ME |
Florida | Cornell B | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | E |
Illinois B | Indiana | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | E |
LSE | Waterloo A | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
MIT | Yale | 10 | 0 | 10 | 20 | HE |
Maryland | Ottawa | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
Minnesota | Chicago A | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
NYU | Virginia | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 | M |
North Carolina A | Vanderbilt | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | E |
Penn State | RIT | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
Rutgers | Chicago B | 10 | 10 | 10 | 30 | HME |
Stanford | Ohio State | 10 | 10 | 10 | 30 | HME |
Texas | Columbia B | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
Toronto A | North Carolina B | 0 | 10 | 10 | 20 | ME |
Toronto B | WUSTL B | 10 | 0 | 10 | 20 | HE |
Toronto C | Illinois A | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | E |
UC Berkeley A | Arizona State | 0 | 10 | 10 | 20 | ME |
UC Berkeley B | Georgia State | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
Virginia Tech | UCF | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
WUSTL A | Iowa State | 0 | 10 | 10 | 20 | ME |
Summary
Tournament | Exact Match? | Heard | PPB | Easy % | Medium % | Hard % |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2025 ACF Nationals | Yes | 22 | 13.18 | 64% | 41% | 27% |