Tossup

Description acceptable. Jack Wertheimer’s book A People Divided discusses this trait in the context of a 1983 CCAR resolution. This is the first trait whose existence is denied in Galatians 3:28 (“chapter three, verse twenty-eight”). Privileges of this trait are maintained by anusim (“ah-noo-SEEM”). This trait is unusually passed down by men within the Kara·ite (10[1])tradition. (10[3])In response to the (10[1])definition (10[2])of this (10[1])trait (10[1])in the 5730 Amendment, (10[1])the Rebbe (“REB-uh”) coined a phrase asking “Who is [this trait]?” Ger toshav (“GARE toh-SHAHV”) are people who (-5[1])[emphasize] lack this trait but observe the Noa·hide Laws. (10[2])28,000 (10[1])people [emphasize] without this trait are recognized as “Righteous (10[1])Among the Nations” (10[1])at (10[1])Yad Vashem. (10[2])Gaining this trait in the Reform community does not require a ritual immersion, (10[1])but a declaration to live by mitzvot. For 10 points, what ethno-religious trait is (10[1])conferred (10[1])matrilineally in one faith’s Conservative and Orthodox branches? ■END■

ANSWER: being Jewish [accept word forms or descriptions such as being a Jew or practicing Judaism; accept Who is a Jew? or mehu yehudi or mihu yehudi] (The first line refers to the Reform Central Conference of American Rabbis acknowledging patrilineal descent. Amendment 5730 is the Law of Return, and the Rebbe coined “mehu yehudi.”)
<Religion>
= Average correct buzz position
Answerline and category may not exactly match the version played at all sites

Back to tossups