Bonus

This figure retired to the New Jerusalem Monastery after opposing Tsar Alexis’s 1649 law code, which allowed monastery lands to be taxed. For 10 points each:
[10m] Name this figure, whose introduction of rites such as signing the cross with three fingers angered Old Believers like Avvakum, leading to a schism known as the Raskol.
ANSWER: Patriarch Nikon (“NEE-kon”) [or Nikita Minin]
[10e] Nikon’s reforms fractured this institution led by a patriarch from Moscow.
ANSWER: Russian Orthodox Church [prompt on Orthodox Church, Eastern Orthodox Church, or Orthodox Catholic Church]
[10h] A monastery in this archipelago fiercely resisted Nikon’s reforms and was besieged by Alexis’s forces for nine years. In 1923, that monastery in this White Sea archipelago was converted into a prototypical gulag.
ANSWER: Solovki [or Solovetsky Islands; accept Solovetsky Monastery]
<European History>
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Conversion

Summary

TournamentExact Match?HeardPPBEasy %Medium %Hard %
2025 ACF NationalsYes2016.50100%60%5%