Bonus
Gustavus Adolphus dabbled with using a light artillery piece made of this material, eventually abandoning it for a demi-culverin (“demi-CULL-vuh-rin”) designed by Lennart Torstensson. For 10 points each:
[10h] Name this material, later used by the Scots to make cannons during the English Civil War.
ANSWER: leather [accept leather cannon; prompt on animal hide or animal skin]
[10e] One of the few remaining leather cannons is housed in Malta’s Heritage Museum, and was purchased by this crusading order named for giving medical care to pilgrims.
ANSWER: Knights Hospitaller [or Hospitallers; or Knights of Saint John; or Order of Saint John; or Order of Knights of the Hospital of Saint John of Jerusalem]
[10m] Leather cannons were also noted among the inventory of colonists in this region and may have been used to defend Fort St. Andrew. The financier William Paterson heavily promoted a scheme in this region.
ANSWER: Darién Gap [accept Darién scheme; prompt on Isthmus of Panama, Central America, or Latin America]
<European History>
Answerlines and category may not exactly match the version played at all sites
Conversion
Team | Opponent | Part 1 | Part 2 | Part 3 | Total | Parts |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chicago A | Rutgers | 0 | 10 | 10 | 20 | EM |
Chicago B | Minnesota | 0 | 10 | 10 | 20 | EM |
Columbia A | North Carolina A | 10 | 10 | 10 | 30 | HEM |
Cornell A | Texas | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
Georgia State | Yale | 0 | 10 | 10 | 20 | EM |
Georgia Tech | Johns Hopkins | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 | E |
Harvard | Toronto B | 0 | 10 | 10 | 20 | EM |
Illinois A | Indiana | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 | E |
Illinois B | RIT | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 | E |
LSE | British Columbia | 0 | 10 | 10 | 20 | EM |
Maryland | Columbia B | 0 | 10 | 10 | 20 | EM |
Michigan | Virginia | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 | E |
NYU | Florida | 10 | 10 | 10 | 30 | HEM |
North Carolina B | Ohio State | 10 | 10 | 0 | 20 | HE |
Ottawa | Waterloo B | 0 | 10 | 10 | 20 | EM |
Toronto A | Stanford | 0 | 10 | 10 | 20 | EM |
Toronto C | MIT | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 | E |
UC Berkeley A | Waterloo A | 0 | 10 | 10 | 20 | EM |
UC Berkeley B | Arizona State | 0 | 10 | 10 | 20 | EM |
UCF | Cornell B | 0 | 10 | 10 | 20 | EM |
Vanderbilt | Winona State | 0 | 10 | 10 | 20 | EM |
Virginia Tech | Iowa State | 0 | 10 | 10 | 20 | EM |
WUSTL A | Northwestern | 10 | 10 | 10 | 30 | HEM |
WUSTL B | Penn State | 0 | 10 | 10 | 20 | EM |
Summary
Tournament | Exact Match? | Heard | PPB | Easy % | Medium % | Hard % |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2025 ACF Nationals | Yes | 24 | 18.33 | 96% | 71% | 17% |